You are viewing the site in preview mode

Skip to main content

Table 2 Self-perceived functional ability and performance-based testing of physical function

From: Self-perceived functional ability and performance-based testing of physical function in older women with or without long-term back pain – results of the H70 study

  Women with long-term back pain
n = 73 (valid %)
Women without long-term back pain
n = 373 (valid %)
Able to bend down 70 (98.6) 354 (96.5)
Able to walk outdoors 67 (94.4) 354 (96.7)
Able to walk indoors 69 (97.2) 359 (97.8)
Able to go for walks without support 65 (91.5) 354 (96.5)
Able to climb stairs without difficulty 62 (87.3) 355 (96.7) *
Assess their own physical fitness as good or very good 35 (49.3) 300 (83.1) **
Barthel index score (ADL), mean (SD) 97.7 (8.3) 97.6 (5.4)
Lawton scale score (IADL), mean (SD) 7.8 (0.7) 7.9 (0.7)
Any ADL or IADL problem 9 (12.3) 13 (3.5) **
Walking ability (self-selected speed) meter/s, mean (SD) 1.3 (0.2) 1.2 (0.2) **
Endurance (distance covered in six minutes walking at a normal pace in meters), mean (SD) 451.9 (106) 529.6 (250.8) **
Leg muscle strength (the ability to rise to 50 cm without support), n (%) 16 (21.9) 134 (35.9) *
Balance (the ability to stand on one leg with eyes open for 30 s), mean (SD) 34 (47.9) 265 (74.0) **
  1. Pearson’s chi-square was used to test differences in proportions, the Mann-Whitney U-test to test differences in means, and Fisher’s exact test was used for dichotomous variables.
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.001
\